AGENDA:
The Scarlet Letter
The Scarlet Letter is an 1850 romantic work of fiction in a historical setting, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, and is considered to be his magnum opus.[1] Set in 17th-century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts, during the years 1642 to 1649, it tells the story of Hester Prynne, who conceives a daughter through an affair and struggles to create a new life of repentance and dignity. Throughout the book, Hawthorne explores themes of legalism, sin, and guilt.
Moby Dick
Moby-Dick; or, The Whale (1851) is a novel by Herman Melville considered an outstanding work of Romanticism and the American Renaissance. Ishmael narrates the monomaniacal quest of Ahab, captain of the whaler Pequod, for revenge on Moby Dick, a white whale
which on a previous voyage destroyed Ahab's ship and severed his leg at
the knee. Although the novel was a commercial failure and out of print
at the time of the author's death in 1891, its reputation as a Great American Novel grew during the twentieth century. William Faulkner confessed he wished he had written it himself,[1] and D. H. Lawrence called it "one of the strangest and most wonderful books in the world", and "the greatest book of the sea ever written".[2] "Call me Ishmael" is one of world literature's most famous opening sentences.
The product of a year and a half of writing, the book is dedicated to Nathaniel Hawthorne,
"in token of my admiration for his genius", and draws on Melville's
experience at sea, on his reading in whaling literature, and on literary
inspirations such as Shakespeare and the Bible. The detailed and
realistic descriptions of whale hunting
and of extracting whale oil, as well as life aboard ship among a
culturally diverse crew, are mixed with exploration of class and social
status, good and evil, and the existence of God. In addition to
narrative prose, Melville uses styles and literary devices ranging from songs, poetry and catalogs to Shakespearean stage directions, soliloquies and asides.
The work was first published as The Whale in London in October 1851 and then under its definitive title Moby-Dick
in New York in November. There were hundreds of slight but important
differences between the two editions. The London publisher censored or
changed sensitive passages and Melville made revisions as well,
including the last-minute change in the title for the New York edition.
The whale, however, appears in both editions as "Moby Dick", with no
hyphen.[3] About 3,200 copies were sold during the author's life, earning him a little more than $1,200.
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